There exist numerous references in tamil literature which indicate that the groupings were flexible and a kallar could easily become a maravar or an agamudayar. Agamudayar, kallar and maravar share similar mythsaccounts of origin and. K languages tamil religions hinduism gounder is the name of the head in a system of decentralised panchayat administration used with various regional variations by distinct castes. Agamudayar otherwise agamudaiyar, akamudayar, agamudayan are a tamil community found in the indian state of tamil nadu. Later the descendents of muvenders were called as thevars. On the north, it was bounded by the state of pudukkottai and the districts of. The nayaks or naickers were also kings of the late pandyanadu. These people are one of the three branches of the mukkulathor. Rathinavelu thevar, tiruchi municipality chairman 192446. The kallar, along with the maravar and agamudayar, constitute a united social caste on the basis of parallel professions, though their locations and he. Jul 05, 2010 the storys first part was published in a weekly tamil magazine and then published in monthly novels palsuvai novel, ladies novel. The ancient marital art of axewielding in tamil nadu is well known. Veelvathu namayunum vaal vathtu samuthaayam aagatum. Thevar maravar doctor grooms find lakhs of thevar maravar doctor matrimony grooms, boys on thevar matrimony,the no 1 thevar matrimony site to search maravar doctor grooms from all divisions of thevar community.
The 3 groups of people who took the title for themselves are agamudaiyar, maravar and kallar. After successive settlements in different parts of south india they are supposed to have migrated to south travancore via aramboly aralvaimozhi. That is vellalar are a fusion of upwardly mobile members from castes such as kallar, maravar and agamudayar. So as per hindu varna system tamil nadu has no kshatriya caste though big kingdoms exist and. Thevar or devar or thevan or devan is a title which the mukkulathor or 3 tribes of people who took a single title. According to the anthropologist zoe e headley, the three communities are the numerically dominant rural backward castes of. The mukkulathor people, who are also collectively known as thevar, are native to the central and southern districts of tamil nadu, india. Other proposed etymological origins include black skinned, hero, and toddytappers. Thevar derived from sanskrit devar means god early days kings were portrayed as god and called as devar. Kallar, maravar, ganathor agamudaiyar mella maruvi velaalar ayinare is a popular old tamil proverb prevalent in india and sri lanka about the origin of vellalars.
It can be roughly translated as people of the three clans, a reference to the three aristocratic clans kallar, maravar and agamudayar which have supplied the tamil country with most of its royal dynasties and warriors. Tamil nadu is the only state which denied brahmin supremacy. Asked in india, politics and government, history of asia. Mukkulathor kallar are one of the castes in the mukkulathor meaning three clans community. Members of the maravar community often use the honorific title thevar the sethupathi rulers of the erstwhile ramnad kingdom hailed from this community. Thevar matrimony thevar marriage and wedding app apps. These three siblings are use the common name thevar with their names known from ancient epigraphy. Roopavati, hod of history department in annamalai university. The mukkulathors is a caste of three prominent communities namely agamuduyar,kallar and maravar. Apr 04, 2009 mukkulathor means three clans kallar, maravar and agamudayar combinedly called as thevar estimated population 1,30,00,000. Dec 17, 2009 2 kallar 3 maravar 4 agamudayar 5 recent scientific study 6 freedom fighters 7 surnames and titles 8 religion 9 feudalcaste system 10 inscriptions 10. The above scenario makes us tamils as a whole such a successful group compared to others, if you can understand the important point in. Page 6 of thevar maravar doctor grooms find lakhs of thevar maravar doctor matrimony grooms, boys on thevar matrimony,the no 1 thevar matrimony site to search maravar doctor grooms from all divisions of thevar community. Kallar is one of the three related castes of southern india which constitute the mukkulathor confederacy.
You are generalize female infanticide to agamudayar, kallar and maravar but it is not true. Who is the secretary of tamilnadu aranilaya thurai. May 12, 2018 tamilians naturally resisted brahmin supremacy in olden as well as medival and modern times. Maravar also known as maravan and marava is a branch of mukkulathor thevar community tamil community in the state of tamil nadu.
The true kalabari history, first edition, documents for the very first time the evolution of the kalabari peoples of the niger delta, nigeria, based on the constitutional formalism of the kalabari citystate as adopted at the organizing of the communal clan according to the monarchical pronouncement of the kalabari. Kallar the caste who makes the history of tamilnadu kallar home. Kings are addressed as thevars during the chola and pandyian dynasty some constitute as vikings and warriors of tamilakkam. This has been the traditional means by which the kallar, maravar and ahampadiyar derived their livelihood in times of. Kallar are one of the castes in the mukkulathor meaning three clans community. The kallar, along with the maravar and agamudayar, constitute a united social caste on the basis of parallel professions, though their locations and heritages are wholly separate from one another. Maravar grooms kallar grooms piramalai kallar grooms rajakula agamudayar grooms appanad kondayamkottai maravar gr. According to the anthropologist zoe e headley, the three communities are the. The agamudayar consider themselves to be descendants of the chera dynasty, while the kallar claim descent from the chola dynasty and the maravars believe they are related to the pandya dynasty. The caste of raja raja cholan is thevar his name is arul mozhi thevar. It would appear that in the closing years of the iv century a. Thevar kallar brides find lakhs of thevar kallar matrimony brides, girls on thevar matrimony,the no 1 thevar matrimony site to search thevar kallar brides from all divisions of thevar community. Mukkulathor means three clans kallar, maravar and agamudayar combinedly called as thevar or devar.
They are so powerful that the state is run by them of them and for them. Agamudayar otherwise agamudaiyar, akamudayar, agamudayan is a tamil community found in the indian state of tamil nadu. Jul, 2010 kallar, maravar and southern district agamudayars are collectively known as mukkulathor. Kallar mainly lived and are still populas on the northern pandian territory or thanjavur, thiruchirappalli, dindugal, madurai districts.
Kallar is one of the three related castes of southern india which constitute the mukkulathor confedaracy or league of caste. Kallar, maravar and agamudayar are collectively known as moovender. The vellalars even in this scenario are the same stock as mukkulathors but with different profession. Devar is not a caste name it is a surname of mukkulathors called as thevar, a dominant caste in tamilnadu.
The name mukkulathor alludes to the three roughly designated groups, agamudaiyar, kallar, maravar, which make up this large endogamous social group. The kallar community mistaken the portfolio name agambadi mudali as agamudaiyar caste is great joke in history. Late ayyanan ambalam, leader of forward block party. The kallar, maravar and agamudaiyar communities constitute the kshatriya or warrior class of tamil nadu, south india.
The other two are maravar and agamudayar and together they are called thevar. The caste name maravar maravan means grateful people. To be precise, tuluva vellalars are formed as a hybrid community of agamudayars and vellalars of tulu nadu. High court questions continuance of reservation for creamy layer. Mukkulathor means three clans kallar, maravar and agamudayar combinedly called as thevar estimated population 1,30,00,000. Together they are called thevar estimated population 1,30,00,000. Agamudaiyar formed the police force and did security jobs. The history of kallar kahar is traced to the period of arab invader mohammad bin qasim who after defeating raja dahir defeated his son, jay singh. Page 6 of thevar maravar doctor grooms boys thevar. Page of thevar agamudayar brides find lakhs of thevar agamudayar matrimony brides, girls on thevar matrimony,the no 1 thevar matrimony site to search thevar agamudayar brides from all divisions of thevar community. It is written in six volumes, and is a sequel to ponniyin selvan depicting rajaraja cholas rule and the construction of the big temple at tanjore circa ce. Thevar derived from sanskrit devar means god early days kings were portrayed as god and called as thevar. The kallar, along with the maravar and agamudayar, constitute a united.
Without knowing the fact, they started writing word alterationmodification history such as agambadi mudali agamudaiyar udaiyar kallar maravar. Kallar, maravar, agamudayar real name and real history of tamil hd. Oct 07, 20 the caste name kallarkallan means temple priest in sangam tamil. The true kalabari history, kalabari evolution under. According to the anthropologist zoe e headley, the three communities are the numerically dominant rural backward castes of the southern districts of tamil nadu. So they are agamudayars by origin and are not related to pure tamil vellalars. The kallar, along with the maravar caste and agamudayar caste, constitute a united social caste on the basis of professions, though their locations and heritages are wholly separate from one another. The history of the origin of the ganga dynasty of mysore indicates even more clearly how deeprooted was janism in the district of coimbatore in early times. They comprise the agamudayar, kallar and maravar social groups that share a common myth of origin and.
Puli thevan was a tamil polygar who ruled nerkattumseval, situated in the sankarankoil taluk, tirunelveli, tamil nadu. There are lot of books were wriiten by other caste peoples about kallar which clearly state their bravery. Kings from the chola and pandya dynasty were addressed. Thevars the term thevar means aristocrat in sanskrit constitute the mukkulathor people of the three clans community central and southern districts of tamil nadu, india. Pandeys paper on the land of vaazhapazha and parasurama cult. The thevar surname is used by maravar clan members. Like all of the kallar clan, he learnt to ride a horse and wield an axe. In tamil nadu, most of the castes come under superior castes.
Devar is not a caste name it is a surname used by mukkulathors, a dominant caste in tamilnadu. Without neolithic people n society, there are no thevars or kallar, maravar,agampadiyar or servai professions. Vellalar is deriviation of mukkulathors please do not confuse this, vaelala vaelala is different. Find your perfect australia devar thevar mukkulathor brides grooms for matrimony on tamilmatrimony. Tamil devar thevar mukkulathor matrimony in australia find lakhs. Kallar, maravar and agamudayar are siblings and the descendents of the three clans chera, chola and pandian. Kallars, maravars and agamudayars are combinedly referred to as the mukkulathor caste. Kallar kallar children with dilated earlobes, formerly a common practice regions with significant populations tamil nadu languages tamil religion folk hinduism related ethnic groups agamudayar.
In addition, kallar in other region like thanjavur, tiruchirapalli, pudukottai is not practicing this. He tells about the different types of thevar, their rituals, their. Kallar the caste who makes the history of tamilnadu. Kallar or kallan, formerly spelled as colleries is one of the three related castes of southern india which constitute the mukkulathor confederacy. The anthropologist susan bayly notes that the name, as with that of maravar, was a title bestowed by tamil poligars warriorchiefs on pastoral peasants who acted as their armed retainers. The kallar caste prime argument is about their thousands of titles, which are totally absent in the south indian inscriptions s. Apr 24, 2008 kallar, maravar, agamudaiyar basically are the pandiya and chola caste who ruled the pandiya nadu and chola nadu. Together with the kallar and maravar castes, they form the thevar mukkulathor community, although attempts to create a political coalition comprising the three groups have never succeeded.
Thevarmatrimony app, part of communitymatrimony, is the most trusted matrimony service for thevar across the world. During early years the kings were portrayed as gods and so were known as thevar or devar in. Thevar mukkulathor the thevar people thevar literally. Mar 10, 2009 1 kallar 2 maravar 3 agamudayar 4 history 4. Raj says, a notable feature of the britto cult is that. Later the eyinar merged with the castes kallar, maravar and agamudayar mukkulathor and vanniyar. In olden days the people viewed kings as a representation of gods and were accorded titles of respect surnames. Puli thevar wikimili, the free encyclopedia wikimili, the free encyclopedia. Kallar, maravar, agamudaiyar basically are the pandiya and chola caste who ruled the pandiya nadu and chola nadu. Palhuvetaraiyar by palanimanicham hense you asked reference for 2000 surnames in use among kallars i like to mention. Subsequently 5 volumes were published as books by thirumagal nilayam. You can choose thevar bride and groom profiles from major cities across tamil nadu, india and nris from abroad. The kallar or kallan, formerly spelled as colleries are one of the three related castes of southern india which constitute the mukkulathor confederacy. Vip of thevar community from media welcome to thevar history.
Thevar or devar or thevan or devan is a title which the mukkulathor or 3. Aug 12, 2011 kongu vellala gounder total population about 50,00,000 regions with significant populations tamil nadu, karnataka, kerala, srilanka, malaysia, singapore,south africa,usa,u. Kallar, maravar, agamudaiyar basically kalabhras who infiltered into the pandiya and chola royal castes and ruled the pandiya nadu and chola nadu. The most important structure which gave the kallar and maravar immense power in the tamil countryside was the system of kaval. The kallars, along with the nattars and thevars, traditionally practised. Thevar kallar brides girls thevar kallar bride matrimony. Who is the secretary of tamilnadu aranilaya thurai answers. He is notable for being the first king to fight against the imperial british rule in india. Jan 11, 2011 mukkulathor kallar are one of the castes in the mukkulathor meaning three clans community. Mukkulathors are a group of tamil aristocratic warriormartial people, 2 native to the southern districts of tamil nadu.
A sub division of the kallar worshipped the male deity ayyanar and it became the ayyanar caste. Kallar, maravar and agamudayar which have supplied the tamil country with most of its royal dynasties and warriors. It is believed that the surname thevar was given to the maravars by lord rama. Dec 27, 2011 the history of the origin of the ganga dynasty of mysore indicates even more clearly how deeprooted was janism in the district of coimbatore in early times. Page 5 of thevar agamudayar brides find lakhs of thevar agamudayar matrimony brides, girls on thevar matrimony,the no 1 thevar matrimony site to search thevar agamudayar brides from all divisions of thevar community. It is also used by certain agamudayar and kallar clan members. Mukkalathors are reverently addressed to as thevars, meaning great lord by other tamils. Agamudayar vellalar vs thevar confusion on ancestry. Thousands of thevars have successfully found their life partner here. This is an exclusive interview of moorthy thevar where he speaks about the caste.